Psych Pharmacology Paper

Psychiatry Rotation Summer I Date: 6/11/2012 Drug Category: fretting Agents Benzodiazepines: Anxiety medications depress the CNS, increase the effects of GABA, which produces relaxation and whitethorn depress the limbic system. Benzodiazepines aim anxiety-reducing agents (anxiolytic), sedative-hyp nonic, muscle-relaxing, and anticonvulsant actions. Benzodiazepines are contraindicated in clients with acute narrow weight down glaucoma and should be used cautiously in children and older adults. Benzodiazepines move with other CNS medications, producing an additive effect. Abrupt withdrawal of benzodiazepines dirty dog be potentially life-threatening and withdrawal should occur moreover under medical supervision. Side effects in compendious: 1. Daytime sedation 2. Ataxia 3. Dizziness 4. Headaches 5. Blurred or double vision 6. Hypotension 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. Tremors Amnesia Slurred speech urinary incontinence Constipation Paradoxical CNS excitement Lethargy behavioral change Acute toxicity: 1. Somnolence 2. Confusion 3. weakened reflexes and coma Flumazenil (Rumazicon) a benzodiazepine antagonist administered intravenously reverses benzo intoxication in 5 minutes. A client being treated for an overdose of a benzo may experience agitation, restless(prenominal)ness, discomfort and anxiety.

Drug Generic: Alprazolam alternate: Xanax, Niravam, Xanax XR Dosages: Anxiety oral examination (Adults): 0.250.5 mg 23 times daily (not to exceed 4 mg/day). Oral (Geriatric Patients): Begin with 0.25 mg 23 times daily. panic attack Attacks Oral (Adults): 0.5 mg 3 times daily; may be ? by 1 mg or less every 34 days as involve (not to exceed 10 mg/day). Extended release tabletsâ€"0.51 mg once daily in the morning, may be ? every 34 days by not more than 1 mg/day; up to 10 mg/day (usual range 36 mg/day). Target Symptoms Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). Panic disorder. Anxiety associated with depression. Unlabeled uses: Management of symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Insomnia, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)... If you loss to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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