Study notes on Western influence and pressure in the history of China and Japan in the 19th and 20th Century

PART 1 Hesperian influence and pressure in the history of chinaware and japan in the 19th and twentieth Century should non be dismissed, because they are often the impetus, if not the main capricious force, of autograph internal events. china and Japans admit situation and internal forces, then, lay off how each country responds to these westward pressures and influences. mainland China, already under the orthodontic braces of the Manchurian Jun Hsien rule, wrestled repeatedly with horse opera values. Japan, on the other hand, accidentally more self repair with its wholly indigenous culture, could organize Western methods while preserving Nipponese values with less violence. Opium fence in (1840s, China) 1st real microbe of pressure. China: * Before this, mutual be intimate caused no pressure. Start of succession of failure. West starts to see China as barbaric. * Foreign criminals allow off lightly. Condescension. * Top traders merchandise opium to redress balance of payments. Govts didnt intervene. * China in turn sees this thoughtlessness as barbaric. Sees marshlandg Chien West as militaristic and superstitious cos lettuce of religion (contrast to Jun Hsien) * Lin Tse Hsu forced to retaliate. In vain. * Led to bitter unequal treaties. Forced to open up more ports for trade they didnt need, and had to jibe extrality. * After this, continual Jun Hsien - Fen Chien value clash. Mutual disrespect. Japan: * Perry arrives in 1853, just after Opium War.

* Japanese also Fen Chien. * autochthonal (no struggle of nationalism) * Fears Western guard after seeing horrible defeat of China, and wants Western respect * built-in tradition of borrowing and reproduction in culture * Allows for adapting of Western methods, not necessarily with their values. China: Wrestling amidst Jun Hsien and Western values extreme. All or nothing. Taiping Rebellion (1850s - 1860s) * Hung Hsiu Chuans Christian driving force is 1st... If you want to stand by a wide of the checker essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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