Wednesday, 6 March 2013

Conflict Theory vs. Consensus Theory

employment theory in criminal justice is that the police is used to maintain the power of the dominate group in society and to falsify the style of the individuals who threaten that power (Walker, Cassia, & Miriam, 2012, p. 22). Conflict theoreticians believe that laws were designed so the punishments were harsher for typical crimes committed by the lower ground level. An example of this is street crimes, even minor fiscal ones atomic number 18 routinely punished quite severely, while bounteous scale financial and business crimes are treated much more leniently. Theft of a television might set about a longer sentence than stealing millions through guilty business practices. Another example when it pertains to juveniles comes from William Chambliss, in a mere essay The Saints and the Roughnecks, which compared the outcomes for two groups of adolescent misbehavers. The first, a lower class group of boys, was hounded by the local police and labeled by teachers as delinquents and future criminals, while the upper-middle class boys were equally deviant, only their actions were written off as youthful indiscretions and learning experiences (Greek, 2005).
The consensus feigning assumes that as people gather together to form a society, its members will naturally come to a basic organization with regard to shared norms and values.

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Those individuals whose actions deviate from the established norms and values are considered to pose a threat to the well-being of society as a whole and must be punished. The society passes laws to control and prevent deviant behavior, thereby setting the boundaries for acceptable behavior within the group (criminal justice today, 2011). The consensus theory basically style that society creates laws that best represent the social norms of society.
One major difference between Conflict and Consensus theories is that Conflict theories focuses on the fact that people are disadvantaged because of their social class, gender, race, and wealth. The Conflict theorist believes...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com



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